1. In those days arose Mathathias the son of John, the son of Simeon, a priest of the sons of Joarib, from Jerusalem, and he abode in the mountain of Modin.
2. And he had five sons: John who was surnamed Gaddis:
3. And Simon, who was surnamed Thasi:
4. And Judas, who was called Machabeus:
5. And Eleazar, who was surnamed Abaron: and Jonathan, who was surnamed Apphus.
6. These saw the evils that were done in the people of Juda, and in Jerusalem.
7. And Mathathias said: Woe is me, wherefore was I born to see the ruin of my people, and the ruin of the holy city, and to dwell there, when it is given into the hands of the enemies?